Nutrition & Lifestyle Issues
Anxiety sufferers are advised to pay attention to dietary
and lifestyle factors which can aggravate anxiety (Andrews,Crino,
Hunt, Lampe & Page, 1994).
CAFFEINE
Avoid or limit caffeine. Chocolate, some high energy
drinks, hot chocolate beverages, coffee, tea & cola
drinks all contain caffeine which is a stimulant. which
accelerates the fight or flight response. Caffeine can interfere
with your sleep and make you more nervous. Switch to decaffeinated
coffee, herbal tea and/or de-caffeinated cola drinks or
reduce the number of cups of coffee/cola you have.
ALCOHOL
Alcohol can aggravate anxiety. People with anxiety are
often tempted to drink alcohol before and/or during social
engagements as it initially decreases their anxiety. However,
after alcohol has been in your system for a few hours it
acts as a stimulant, making you more likely to hyperventilate
and putting you at increased risk of having a panic attack.
SMOKING
Try to quit smoking or at least reduce the number of
cigarettes you have. Nictotine, like caffeine, is a stimulant
which accelerates the fight or flight response. Unfortunately,
many anxious people smoke before or during social events
and this will only increase your anxiety. A mental health
practitioner can assist you to cease smoking and information
on how to stop smoking is available from QUIT.
SLEEP
Try to get a good nights sleep. Being overly tired
can make you more anxious and increase the likelihood of
you having a panic attack.See SLEEP
SUPPRESSING ANGER
Endeavour to express your anger (1) in an assertive
way and (2) as soon as possible after a negative event as
pent up anger increases your level of stress(Andrews et
al,1994).
RECREATIONAL DRUGS
Cocaine, marijuana and amphetamines can increase anxiety
levels and lead to users having panic attacks (Burns,1999).
Andrews, G., Crino,R., Hunt,C., Lampe, L., & Page, A.
(1994). The Treatment of Anxiety Disorders Cambrdige, England.
Cambridge University Press
Burns,D.D. (1999). The Feeling Good Handbook. New York.
New York. Plume.
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